The Run Down on The Following Is an Argumentative Essay Submitted by Student Writer Alexand Revealed

The Run Down on The Following Is an Argumentative Essay Submitted by Student Writer Alexand Revealed Notwithstanding radical measures like death penalty, crime is still on the increase, so it's ineffective. Undoubtedly, this work intends to demonstrate a teacher what you've learned during the semester, but nonetheless, it also shows your capacity to research, analyze, make statements and form logical conclusions. Due to Shkreli's business decisions, the narcotics is currently unobtainable as a result of high costs which he has set. To place an order you merely must complete an internet form. That's the reason why you need to make it even more narrow. You can also get the order delivered in bits if yours is a very long paper or you wish to be certain that we provide the correct services for you. Facts, Fiction and the Following Is an Argumentative Essay Submitted by Student Writer Alexand It's quite simple there's no argument without a counter argument. Make certain you do not compose any point in your conclusion which isn't matching with the discussion and arguments of main portion of essay. Eventually a conclusion is provided at the conclusion of the essay. Conclusion To compose a very good conclusion isn't as simple as you could think. Which is exactly why we here offer you some persuasive essay samples that may aid you with your own. In general, the procedure for argumentative essay writing is quite much like that of writing different essays, but there are a number of specifics to think about. This is particularly true when it has to do with various kinds of essays. The argumentative essays are broken up in many actions to make it into a format. It looks to be an easy job. Students ought to be encouraged to include both textual info and their very own connections and implications. To understand the process of checking the authenticity of statements given in the topic, they can take help from assignments helper. You might also want to have a peek at Esquire magazine and Natural History magazine over the weekend so that you're a step ahead concerning the audiences these essays were written to. Also take a look at our Scholarship Essay to learn to formulate one. The period of time required for the growth of rough draft varies and may incorporate time during and outside of class. At first, the program was started in reaction to a deficiency of representation of women in academia, and to create a room to legitimize feminist scholarship. But this could be achieved by following a suitable mechanism by the students. Different execution techniques and traditions in various nations. Symbolism proved to be a strong term within this brief story, mainly because one can point out a symbol in the majority of the comprehensive paragraphs. An argumentative essay is a kind of essay that asks you to have a stand on a specific issue or idea, usually expressed in the shape of a quotation. A superior argumentative essay ough t to have a particular statement that's arguing. Using the Following Is an Argumentative Essay Submitted by Student Writer Alexand After thinking about the subject of the paper, you should locate the pros and cons to get an answer in time. The option of the proper topic is vital for the success of an argumentative essay undertaking. Before writing down the facts and examples which you're likely to tackle, you ought to be well informed, first of all, about your topic. These easy tips may ensure it is easy to pick the appropriate topic for your argument essay. Following Is an Argumentative Essay Submitted by Student Writer Alexand Ideas Choose something you're passionate about. Mrs. Mallard's heart condition plays a huge portion of the entire story. Having found the side that you're standing for, you will need to be certain you fully grasp the viewpoint of the opposite side. This will frequently take a great deal of time to write about an overall field. Due to Skreli's bus iness practices, other businesses have jumped on the thought of raising their very own pharmaceutical prices too so as to boost their earnings. Although companies spend large amounts of money on those commercials, these drugs are not FDA approved on account of the absence of research being funded. Now it has become a sketchy company that attempts to obtain a means to secure more income out of their patients' pockets. If a massive company has not purchased a patent, then technically all businesses can have the formula to that 1 drug. As a result of this unfortunate accident she's given the possibility of freedom and Chopin's story tells that hour. There were also similes inside this quick story. Still, if you're a novice at this type of writing and don't have any writing skills, this is sometimes changed with our help. By way of example, Smoking is a terrible habit is a rather vague topic that may require twenty pages of writing as you need only five. After this is finished , you want to make an outline. It is going to be useful merely to go to a library or conduct research by means of the world wide web. What to Expect From the Following Is an Argumentative Essay Submitted by Student Writer Alexand? If you're attempting to refute the argument, you are going to discover the weakest spots there. This is among the benefits of holistic scoring. Locate the major concept, find the simplest position for you to argue, and construct your argument from that point. What's more, you have to explain why it's so important. The teacher might need to provide models or instruction on developing a bibliography or works cited. Students may offer feedback to one another on their opening paragraphs.

My Life Through Erikson s Lenses - 3527 Words

Introduction I am Kristie Puckett and I was born in Charlotte, NC on July 31, 1979. I was born to a Caucasian father and an African American mother and I am the youngest of three children as well as the only girl in the family. This Developmental Analysis is my attempt of explaining who I am and how I got that way. I am sure I will gain more insight while analyzing myself and am truly looking forward to looking and analyzing my life through Erikson’s lenses. Erik Erikson was of the mindset that childhood is essential to personality development. He acknowledged many components of Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytical theory such as the id, ego, and the superego. Erikson differed from Freud in that he would not accept that personality was developed and based solely on sexuality and he believed that personality development continued well beyond 5 years of age. According to Erikson, all the stages in his theory are present at birth but present only when a mixture of natural event and nurturing events occur. In addition, each stage builds upon the previous stage and sets up the stage for the stages that follow. Each stage has some type of psychosocial crisis, which is based on physiological development and the environment. If the crisis in a stage is resolved then development to the next stage proceeds, however, the outcome of the stages is not permanent and can be altered by experiences later in life. (Erikson, Childhood and Society, 1993 ) Trust vs. Mistrust – Infancy –Show MoreRelatedCommunication Influences On Self Image Affect Interpersonal Communication876 Words   |  4 PagesThis paper explores how my intrapersonal communication impacts on self-image affect interpersonal communication. Erik Erikson, suggests that self-concept are defined as an individual’s conceptualization of his or her self (Potter Perry, 2009, p. 300). I use interpersonal skills every day to communicate and interact with my family, friends and relative. Communication influences intrapersonal and interpersonal relationships as well as the quality of lifetime of the individuals. People may recognizeRead MoreWhy Class And Race Affected Me Right Away Essay2471 Words   |  10 PagesAmerican culture. Instead, my family and I went through segmented assimilation. We fell into the lower class like many African Americans and were immediately treated like African Americans. In other words, as soon as we came to the United State s, we were seen as African Americans and treated like African Americans because that was the social class that we integrated into. When I was writing this paper, it was harder for me to speak about all the things that affected my life in just 2300 words. I choseRead MoreCNDV 5311 Essay3580 Words   |  15 Pagesï » ¿ CNDV 5301: HUMAN GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT STUDENT NAME:_Daron Pritchard_______ SECTION NUMBER:_CNL________________ ASSIGNMENT FINAL COURSE PROJECT As you have reflected on development across the lifespan and the Life Wheel throughout this course, what have you discovered about physical, social/cultural, environmental, developmental (Week 1-3 only) or occupational (Week 4 and 5), spiritual, intellectual, and emotional development? Reflect on the material from each week incorporating the elementsRead MoreAfrican American Daughters And Non Residential Fathers : A Qualitative Exploration9462 Words   |  38 PagesExploration La Toi S Smith Chapter 1 Introduction I spent the majority of my life being raised by a single mother due to my parents’ divorce. Because of my parents’ divorce, my mother stated firmly that I had changed and became a difficult child. I remember rebelling, suffering with low self-esteem and self-worth and blaming myself for the absence of my father. It was not until I was well into womanhood that I found peace within myself, as well as with my nonresidential father. Through the preparation

Slavery Is A Terrible Thing - 905 Words

Most people understand that slavery was a terrible thing, but most might not fully understand the struggles that free colored men and women endured as well. While slavery was legal, free men would often be kidnapped and forced into slavery, and sometimes slaves actually escape to freedom. If an African American was considered a free man, he or she had to get official documentations stating so. Even after the documents were given to them, some of them still found themselves as slaves. There are many different stories about slavery, but just because a slave escapes from slavery, does not mean he or she is free from a slave’s mindset. Although they were in different positions in life, slaves and free African Americans experienced the same hardships, fears, and daily struggles. Solomon Northup is a free black man. One day while he was out at the park, he was approached by a man, and the man introduced him to two men. The two men offered Northup a job, and Northup was without work so he accepted. At first, things were going well, then one night Northup was not feeling well. He went to bed because he thought that he could sleep off this illness. When he woke, up he was shackled and chained. Northup initially thought that there was a misunderstanding of some sort. He soon realized that there was no misunderstanding and he was now a slave. Northup tried to tell the men that took him that he was free, but he would only get whipped for it. They threatened Northup, â€Å"He swore that heShow MoreRelatedThe Speech By Frederick Douglas890 Words   |  4 PagesFrederick Douglas, to the supporters and abolitionists at the Rochester Ladies Anti-Slavery Society of Fourth of July. In his speech Frederick Douglas speaks heavily on the subject of abolitioning slavery. Fr ederick Douglas provides comparisons and analogies, appeals to the audience s logic, and appeals to the audience’s emotion in order to convince the audience to more vigorously fight for the abolition of slavery. Douglas provides comparisons between the founding fathers and the abolition movementRead MoreTrials And Tribulations Of Men Vs Women939 Words   |  4 PagesTitle: Trials and Tribulations of Men Vs Women in Slavery Text: Harriet Jacobs, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl (1861) Theme: Men Vs Women: Life in Slavery Thesis: In Harriet Jacobs, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl (1861), she pointed out the fact that, â€Å"Slavery is terrible for men; but it is far more terrible for women† (240). Throughout the narrative, slavery is shown to be different for woman mentally, physically, and emotionally in comparison to men. There is a distinct differenceRead MoreTHe Novel Beloved by Toni Morrison Essay865 Words   |  4 Pagesentire country since the days of slavery.[perceptive] Set a few years after slavery ended, and based on a true story, Beloved tells the story of a former slave named Sethe who has settled in Ohio with her three children. But when her house begins to be haunted by the ghost of a young woman, the past comes back to remind her of a painful past [Good] Sethe believes that the ghost is the spirit of Beloved, her oldest child who she escaped from slavery with years ago. When she and herRead MoreThe Principles Of Slavery And Discrimination1517 Words   |  7 PagesWere the principles of slavery and discrimination actually a part of our nations birth and protected by the Constitution? Well, we live in a time where the topic of racial discrimination and things such as white privilege are a mainstay on the covers of many well-read newspapers all over the United States. Many people are torn on these issues and everyone is talking about it, and rightly so. Everyone knows that the United States was founded on the ideas of justice, fairness, and freedom – or wasRead MoreSlavery And The Civil War958 Words   |  4 Pagesblood in slavery so that many parts of America could become prosperous and recognized in the world†, this is quote from Josephine Baker, one of America’s early prominent black performer s. Slavery, which will be discussed in greater detail, affected Africans kidnapped from their homeland and brought to the Americas to be sold and forced to work in horrible, vile, disgusting conditions. Slavery was also a great economic boosts for the United States due to cotton, however, overtime slavery began toRead MoreLiberty Is The State Of Being Free Within Society954 Words   |  4 PagesLiberty is the state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions imposed by authority on one s way of life, behavior, or political views. Slavery in the United States played an enormous role in building the country we all live in today. This dark part of our nation’s history affected the lives of thousands of African people who were taken from their homelands and families to be forced to work on farms and factories without pay and to be thought of as no more than farm equipment orRead MoreUncle Tom s Cabin By Harriet Beecher Stowe863 Words   |  4 Pagesin 1852. The no vel is based on individuals that are against slavery. The books indicates how slavery was a horrible occasion in U.S history and Stowe demonstrate that it is all through the novel. Stowe made this novel for everyone in the Union to understand how evil slavery was. As the novel was released in 1852 numerous northern got there hands on it as quickly as they could. Not many southerners got it since it was a novel against slavery. The significant impact this novel had was over the top sinceRead MoreSlavery and Its Effects on the U.S. Today1378 Words   |  6 PagesThere has always been hostility between different groups of people, in the 17th-19th centuries this was no different. This was the time of slavery in the New World. During this time people from Africa were enslaved and brought to the colonies of North America. They were then forced to work under harsh conditions. Although this is a painful memory in our country s past, without it we wouldn t be the country we are today. America is an advanced country with a great government, however duringRead MoreOroonko An Abolitionist Novel Analysis946 Words   |  4 PagesSlavery is something most people have heard about in some capacity. That being said, most people are aware of the horrors in which slaver entails. Slavery is not something that is common today, but once, it was a cultural norm. Over the years there have been many novels and stories written about slavery. One of the classics, Orooonko, is a short but complex tale on slavery in years’ past. It has been argued for years if Oroonoko can be considered an abolitionist novel or not. While not everythingRead MoreEveryday Life of Slaves in the 1850s857 Words   |  4 PagesLife for slaves has been extremely difficult since the beginning of time. During the 1850’s people were just starting to finally realize just how wrong slavery was. If you were a slave, your life was extremely difficult. You were treated as if you were an animal rather than a human being. Slaves were generally kidnapped from Africa where they were taken away from their families and stripped of their culture. They were brought over to America and sold by slave traders to plantation and factory owners

Fire Science Research Paper Topics

<h1>Fire Science Research Paper Topics</h1><p>Fire science explore paper points can be categorized as one of three classes: test, observational, or hypothetical. Test science depends on tests that utilize logical instruments and strategies to acquire information to encourage our comprehension of the functions of nature. Observational science depends on perception, instead of analysis, to give information that can be tried or contrasted with trial results. At long last, hypothetical science depends on the investigation of the characteristic world and is basically an extravagant term for speculation.</p><p></p><p>Fire science inquire about paper themes incorporate both test and observational subjects. Test look into subjects incorporate human-caused, man-made or ecological calamities. The exploratory bit of the undertaking includes finding the impacts of environmental change, climate examples, flooding, or atomic mishaps on crops, woods, and so on. Perception subjects are tests that straightforwardly influence people, for example, radiation breaks or air contamination from exhaust cloud. Instances of research that depend intensely on human perceptions are malignant growth research and food safety.</p><p></p><p>Fire science inquire about paper themes including tests incorporate burning marvels. Instances of these investigations incorporate nitrogen cycle estimations, vegetation changes, carbon cycle estimations, and so forth. Also, there are a few examination regions outside of ignition that include the consuming of petroleum products, for example, methane hydrates, geothermal force age, and even woodland fires. A portion of these trials are otherwise called the substance cycle.</p><p></p><p>At this point, we have quickly addressed the four significant kinds of fire science examine paper subjects. To truly get a smart thought of what each type is about, it is ideal to take a gander at the point by point portrayals that are given by the genuine fire science inquire about papers themselves. This will give you a more profound comprehension of what these subjects entail.</p><p></p><p>The most significant qualities of any fire science inquire about paper points include: basic solidness, start marvels, fire conduct, fuel burning and the association of burning with temperature, air temperature, gas gracefully, and any optional wellsprings of start. It ought to likewise depict strategies and instruments utilized in the investigation of these issues. In the event that conceivable, it should detail the test arrangement, or lab conditions.</p><p></p><p>Fire science look into paper subjects are here and there alluded to as impactors. These are the factors that cause the result of the investigation thus require nitty gritty examination of the factors of premium. Consequently, in many fire science examine paper points, these factors must be deliberately considered, before you can comprehend the impacts of any variables.</p><p></p><p>Fire science look into paper subjects are intended to be perused from the viewpoint of the researchers accomplishing the work. This permits them to introduce the aftereffects of their investigations in a compact and consistent manner.</p><p></p><p>Fire science inquire about paper subjects are normally submitted to diaries that distribute examine papers. On the off chance that you are keen on presenting your own fire science explore paper subject, I suggest utilizing the online accommodation administration at the Journal of Natural Science to guarantee that your work will be inspected direct by genuine scientists.</p>

Creating A Few Tips To Prevent Plagiarism

<h1>Creating A Few Tips To Prevent Plagiarism</h1><p>Ballenger the Personal Essay is the response to staying away from the feared term literary theft. The way of thinking it's established on is in accordance with ongoing reports that have been found which show the amount of the writing we peruse and compose isn't just appropriated, however some of it even replicated in exactly the same words from different sources. It was this finding propelled Ballenger to make their Personal Essay course.</p><p></p><p>Ballenger the Personal Essay and Academic Writing urges journalists to look past the average scholastic reading material and become familiar with different sources to have the option to compose composing that is new and intriguing. One of the apparatuses they give is an exposition question, which you can remember for your article to check whether your subject has a fascinating point that has not been secured somewhere else. An inquiry that goe s deeply of the issue permits the understudy to shape a solid sentiment about the point that will be investigated in the essay.</p><p></p><p>As an expert author who centers around online diaries and reports, they have discovered that so as to get back connections back to the website pages where they previously expounded regarding a matter, they have to show others why they merit perusing. Ballenger the Personal Essay and Academic Writing comprehend that the specialty of composing may just be educated in school, however is as yet the craft of talking. Understudies who are keen on discovering articles that are cooperative attitude need to watch out for what comes out of their pens and to have the option to catch the pith of the scholars' voice.</p><p></p><p>One way that the organization intends to forestall unoriginality is to create paper composing programming which encourages you figure out which exposition style is fit to your composi tion and afterward to tailor your papers to that style, in this manner maintaining a strategic distance from the need to compose what might be regarded as an explicit copyright infringement. The exposition question incorporates a format that permits you to embed a slogan, which will be shown to the peruser for review.</p><p></p><p>Ballenger the Personal Essay and Academic Writing incorporates various instructional exercise recordings that will assist you with beginning on your excursion to being an expert author. You'll have the option to work with a group of experts so you can get input and thoughts from a wide range of scholars. These assets and instruments will be put to use so as to assist you with improving your own composition and become a superior writer.</p><p></p><p>Ballenger the Personal Essay and Academic Writing makes certain to acquaint you with new systems that will assist you with your composing style. There are a lot of approaches to break new ground with regards to learning better approaches to build up your composing abilities. A program like this is probably the most ideal approaches to discover an instrument which you'll have the option to go to improve your own composing abilities and make you a superior writer.</p><p></p><p>Ballenger is a great asset for the individuals who need help with composing and refining their specialty. Their instructional exercises and assets make them definitely justified even despite the speculation and come at an extraordinary cost as well.</p>

Nature Vs Nurture Essay Samples - an in Depth Anaylsis on What Works and What Doesnt

<h1>Nature Vs Nurture Essay Samples - an in Depth Anaylsis on What Works and What Doesn't </h1> <h2> The 30-Second Trick for Nature Vs Nurture Essay Samples </h2> <p>It isn't anything but difficult to state whether it's the nature side or the support side that assumes the bigger job. At last, the water will be able to move the type of the stone, however it will make some long memories. There's sufficient help for the different sides to completely exclude either side. One more model contains the depiction of every component in its turn. </p> <p>Beliefs around dealing with things like vulnerability and tension exist so as to help you keep up mental prosperity, etc, etc. More to the point, what one definitely knows may fortify the contention and help in building up a theory proclamation that is persuading and providing a snare to the perusers. The nature versus support contention has become the longest remarkable discussion in the matter of brai n science. The nature versus support banter is among the most tangled in the business of brain research. </p> <p>Through the attributes, it's easier to recognize firmly related people just by investigating their physical appearance and direct. The manners in which that you respond to any things that happen in your life. Progressively, people are beginning to comprehend that asking how much heredity or condition impact a particular quality isn't the fitting methodology. Horney further notes that people who build up a consciousness of security during the early periods of life typically consolidate all the 3 methodologies pleasingly. </p> <h2> What Everybody Dislikes About Nature Vs Nurture Essay Samples and Why</h2> <p>Maybe you had the capacity to participate in all the schools extra curricular interests or even get a vehicle for your sixteenth birthday celebration. None shared variables are the uncommon things which make youngsters to contrast in a family. At the point when numerous guardians need to believe that the kind of condition they make for their kids will figure out what sort of individual their child will grow up to be, numerous conduct analysts would oppose this idea. Similarly, the sort of connections additionally has a basic influence in the supporting, especially during kid improvement. </p> <p>Family childhood doesn't seem to make a difference as much as current guardians tend to trust. In the underlying hardly any times of human life, most associations are made. On the off chance that a child will be musically disposed will be chosen by the way that childs qualities associate with one another. In the current society, sustaining your child or girl is critical to getting an even way of life. </p> <p>According to surgeons, hereditary qualities choose whether or not an individual is probably going to experience the ill effects of mental issue. For example, there isn't any single quality for melodic ability. Twin research has likewise uncovered contrasts in twins raised in an indistinguishable environment. </p> <p>Moreover, Adler contended that ecological variables assumed a basic job in the development of an individual's character. Anyway, explicit qualities don't get obvious during birth, and when somebody arrives at a particular age, for instance, during adolescence, at that point the shrouded traits start appearing. By talking about the possibility of nature, the qualities are alluded together with the other inherited things that impact the individual to a bigger degree which go from the character to the physical look. Precisely the same qualities may be the cause of the dependence on create. </p> <h2>Why Almost Everything You've Learned About Nature Vs Nurture Essay Samples Is Wrong </h2> <p>Nature versus Support Nature versus sustain is among the numerous discussions which were pondered and countered for quite a long while. It is the point at which you are not determined what to realize, or how to learn it. It is somewhat trickier. It is simply founded on the way that hereditary cosmetics impact how an individual acts and thinks. </p> <h2> Where to Find Nature Vs Nurture Essay Samples</h2> <p>Besides that extreme reason for accomplishing endurance, what's more, there are sub-objectives of conviction frameworks in different components of life. Regardless of where individuals are raised, it can't totally modify the qualities that they're brought into the world with. Knowledge, for example, is a confused human trademark that may show itself in a wide choice of techniques from virtuoso to essential sound judgment. It's workable for you to see, for example, knowledge is an unpredictable human trademark that could show itself in a wide assortment of strategies from virtuoso to key sound judgment. </p> <p>As a model, natural arrangement impacts somebody's hair shading, eye shading and hereditary infections like diabetes. Some contend that condemnable conduct is an aftereffect of condition. While it is do ubtlessly helpful in the making of specific conditions for there to be a hereditary attitude, there quite often must be an ecological trigger that outcomes in the trademark to show in someone. While it is in all likelihood valuable in the advancement of individual conditions for there to be a hereditary mien, there quite often should be an ecological trigger that outcomes in the character to show up in someone. </p>

Strategic Analysis Of The Automobile Industry Finance Essay - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 8 Words: 2276 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Finance Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? 1. INTRODUCTION The automobile industry involves large capital for a minor decision to be made. Making decisions can be difficult because there are many competitors and one wrong selection can cause immense failure. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Strategic Analysis Of The Automobile Industry Finance Essay" essay for you Create order The victory of any firm in this industry depends on the sales of the vehicles, meeting the customer demands and overall control and management of the finance with appropriate implementations. A total of 6 manufacturing firms were competing in the industry with variety of vehicle class. Each firm had a management team according to the Stratsim programme. The teams had to formulate strategies and make decisions for period 2 to 5. This programme had two basic objectives; to manage the short cash flow for a positive return for the shareholders and to adapt to the changing environment so as to manage long term returns to the shareholders. This report illustrates the analysis of firm A(amazing cars)with the strategic decisions and goals of the automobile industry according to the team 2. INDUSTRY OVERVIEW Initially, the economy was fairly stable with the reasonable gas prices the demand for vehicles had increased creating opportunities for the manufacturers to have maximum vehicles sales. All the firms started at the same level which gave all he firms a fair chance to compete in the industry, creating market and value for their vehicles. 3. STRATEGIC ANALYSIS 3.1 INITIALLY STRATEGY Since all the firms had started on an equal ground, the main aim for firm A was to maximize the vehicle sales in order to overcome some of the debt by generating into existing markets for its vehicles with regard to positive customer feedbacks. Failure of any vehicle class would be discounted of produced in limited inventory while remaining resources can be used to develop and manufacture new/existing vehicle. 3.2 MISSION and VISION of Firm A (Amazing cars) Mission The mission was to develop quality cars in order to satisfy customer demands Vision The vision of the firm was to grow into the leading vehicle manufacture in the industry and produce a variety of other vehicles in the long run with competitive pricing so as to cover all the consumer market segments. 3.4 INTERNAL ANALYSIS 3.4.1 SWOT Strengths The team was working unanimously in all the decision making process by giving different strategies and various marketing, operational and technological tools to be used for the decisions. Our aim was to satisfy and overwhelm the customers by fulfilling the demand and requirements Weakness Decisions were made based on short- term returns thus causing financial loss at the end All the firms started at the same level with similar product specification, leaving no room monopoly of firm A The variety of the vehicles firm A offered was relatively less thus may not be meeting all the consumer market segments Weak financial position to start with as there was a debt and decision costs were high. 3.4.2 VRIO Value: initially the firm started with a positive cash flow to take the company forward. The decision to upgrade Alec and Alfa in period 2, was fruitful as it increased sales and there was a profit which helped to clear part of the debt Rareness: starting at the same level in the industry left rareness out of the box for firm A (amazing cars). The rareness came in the final decision when the new product AEV was launched, creating a need for it in the first three decisions made. Imitability: the imitability was relatively high in the programmes since any firm could duplicate other firms decisions because all the decisions were available on the web for the other firms to see. Thus there were high risk factors in the Stratsim programme. This programme had very little differentiating options to create uniqueness of the firms Organisation: the organisation started off well but due to mismanagement of the funds and weak strategic planning the decisions did not favour the organis ation resulting into the decline of the firms growth rate. At the end the firm had incurred a loss. (See appendix 1) The VRIO model was not practical at first due to the similar firm attributes in the industry but with the ongoing decisions and periods the model could come handy for firm A when undertaking strategies and decision making process. 3.5 EXTERNAL ANALYSIS 3.4.3 CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS Critical success factors are divided into two; threshold factors and differentiation factors. In the case of firm A (amazing cars), we have tried to concentrate on the basics like vehicle performance, safety and durability. Example for the family and economy vehicle, safety has been the main aspect and performance for the truck. The differentiating factors can be fuel efficiency and interiors because 5 of 6 firms are competing with the same vehicle class making it difficult to differentiate the vehicles from one another. 3.5.1 PESTEL ANALYSIS Political: the changing policies and government intervention on gas prices and pollution may cause the sales to drop because people may purchase fewer automobiles. Economical: financial crisis, economic instability and natural disasters may pop in anytime leaving the car industry in jeopardy. This is because cars are expensive and its not a necessity to have a luxurious automobile resulting into lower sales. Social: the change in taste and preference of the consumer may occur anytime due to the economic factors or rise in income which may lead to the demand of luxurious automobiles. Technological: the development in technology is increasing causing people to desire for new and eco friendly automobiles. The initial capital to manufacture cars is high thus the Firm may not be able to change and produce new cars all the time. Environmental: the automobile industry is always under great pressure as the gas emissions from these automobiles are harmful to the environment. In totality all aspects of pollution is covered like noise pollution is also another environmental factor which can and does affect the industry. Legal: the changing laws and regulations on traffic control and pollution may either favour the industry or not favour the firm thus causing a risk to the firm 3.5.2 SWOT analysis Opportunities Every firm started at the same level thus there was zero competition. Thus firm A had a fair chance to make its mark in the market with its strategies Firm A was manufacturing 3 vehicle class meaning that other market segments for the remaining vehicle class like AEV , minivan and luxury were untapped creating an opportunity for Firm A Appropriate use of the funds in research and development can lead to profitable long term returns. Threats Every firm had the advantage of being first mover in the industry since all the firms started at the same level making it a risk for Firm A. This is because the other firms can launch a new product before Firm A. Changing laws and regulations of the economy regarding gas emissions Economic instability like inflation and recession could lead to downfall in the vehicle market. The ongoing competition for the top manufacturer by the firms in the industry. 3.5.3 PORTERS FIVE FORCES Threats of new entrants: the threat of new entrants if low due to the high capital investment required for the manufacturing plant. Also the programme started at a fixed level allowing no liberty for new entrants Threat of substitutes: the threat of substitutes is low. 5 of 6 firms are producing similar products in industry and the period for competition is fairly less so there are very little options for substitutes. Manufacturing new product takes time so that is another contributing factor. Bargaining power of supplier: according to my knowledge car parts and necessities are manufactured by few specific suppliers for a single firm thus giving an upper hand to the suppliers. The other aspect it that there are very few suppliers in the overall industry making it difficult for a Firm to change/shift to other suppliers, therefore bargaining power of the suppliers is medium to high. Bargaining power of consumer: with 5 firms producing similar product in the market, the consu mers have their pick with the best vehicle available considering the major factors like price, quality, safety and efficiency. The bargaining power of the consumers can be a risk if other firms have competitive price range. Existing rivalry amongst firms: with the ongoing level of competition in the industry the existing firms are giving a stiff competition to Firm A. The fraction of differentiation between the vehicles is relatively less and the time frame of the programme limited product differentiation resulting in all the firms into using price differentiation strategy. Thus the existing rivalry is high in the industry 4. SIMULATION RESULTS Initially, in the first decision the management team upgraded 2 vehicles, Alec and Alfa. These were minor upgrades done in the area of interiors, safety, style and quality. The dealer were offered higher discount percentage so to increase sales and also dealerships in north and south were increased 10 and 20 respectively. The first decision brought significant profit and amazing cars was going on the right track. (Appendix 6.1) The family car did subsequently well and become the most preferred vehicle until period 4. The sales for both Alec and Alfa increased. Ace, the truck was upgraded in the 3RD period since the Firm had 2 development centre and only two products could be upgraded at the same time. In period 4, the sales dropped due to poor strategic planning. According to the decision in period 2, a new product was to be manufactured in period 4 but due to less funds and poor marketing decisions, the firm postponed the launch till period 5. This resulted into risk from other firms as firm D launched a car in period 4 using the first mover advantage. The team tried to market the products in the best way possible by increasing dealers in north, south and west regions so as to get maximum coverage. We also offered extra discount to the dealers which would motivate them to sell more vehicles in order to earn higher commission. In the technological aspect no new development centres where launched as the cost were really high. The team was not ready to take the risk which probably caused the decline at the end. The portfolio analysis shows the vehicles are between question mark and dogs implementing that the vehicles need to either be enhanced to suffice the customer needs or further decline may cease manufacturing one of the vehicles. (Appendix 6.10) The launch of two new vehicles Altima (AEV) and Acra (minivan) is expected to boost sales and do well in the market. This will only be known in period 7 since the programme has been over with. Thus this remains suspense. 5. CONCLUSION The firms objective was to increase returns and become the largest manufacturer in the industry. The first two decisions made it a little possible but gradually the sales dropped (appendix 6.1) and the growth curve was going downwards. This may be because the firm wanted to play safe with the funds and did not invest in the right areas of technological aspect and marketing aspect. According to the performance summary the firm is forth out of five firms for Alec and Ace. Alfa did a slightly better and is rated 3 from the 5 firms In totality the firm started off well with high returns and declined towards period 5. This may be due to the lack of strategic planning. Although the firm has made a significant profit over 4 years as the initially opening cash balance was 485 million and ending cash balance was 616 million, but debt has increased to 14902 million. (Appendix 6.3 and 6.4) 6. APPENDIX 6.1  Performance Summary Period 5 Firm A Per. 2  Per. 3  Per. 4  Per. 5  Sales ($) $19,478.2 $20,132.7 $18,477.2 $14,461.6 Sales (000s units) 1,229 1,270 1,170 930 Market Share ($) 21.4% 20.5% 20.1% 15.2% Market Share (units) 21.5% 20.5% 18.9% 14.2% Net Income $120.9 $89.3 $-294.9 $-3,187.8 Cum. Net Income $805.0 $894.3 $599.4 $-2,588.4 Stock Price $29.54 $26.44 $20.61 $5.88 Market Value $14,771.0 $13,219.7 $10,305.9 $2,942.0  Return on Sales 0.6% 0.4% -1.6% -22.0% Return on Assets 1.6% 1.3% -3.8% -22.5% Firm Preference 19.0% 17.6% 16.9% 14.2% Dealer Rating 61 61 60 57 COGS 80.1% 80.9% 82.3% 83.2% Capacity Utilization 123.4% 133.0% 130.1% 120.1% Debt $3,897.0 $3,401.0 $4,795.0 $14,902.0 Stock Issue/Purch. % 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Note: Dollar amounts are in millions. StratSim Ind:ind1 Firm:a Period 5 User gre9304 6.2 Income Statement Period 5 Firm A $Mill. $Mill. Sales 14,462 100.0% Materials 8,259 57.1% Labor 3,768 26.1%   Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Gross Margin 2,434 16.8%  Marketing 240 1.7% Research and Development 929 6.4% General and Administrative 904 6.3% Manufacturing Overhead 580 4.0% Depreciation 800 5.5%   Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Income from Operations -1,019 -7.0%  Extraordinary Items -530 -3.7% Interest Income/Expense -1,639 -11.3%   Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Net Income -3,188 -22.0%  Tax 0 0.0%   Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Income after Tax -3,188 -22.0%  Dividends 100 0.20/sh StratSim Ind:ind1 Firm:a Period 5 User gre9304 6.3 Balance Sheet Period 5 Firm A Assets $Mill.  Liabilities $Mill. Cash 616 Accounts Payable 1,684 Receivables 1,128 Short Term Debt 14,902 Inventory 6,152 Long Term Debt 0 Plant and Equip. 11,714   Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Total Liabilities 16,586 Depreciation -5,436 Stock ($1 par) 500 Retained Earnings -2,912   Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Total Equity -2,412  Total Assets 14,174 Total Liab. and Equity 14,174 StratSim Ind:ind1 Firm:a Period 5 User gre9304   6.4 Cash Flow Statement Period 5 Firm A  $Mill. Starting Cash 485 Income from Operations -1,019 Plant Investment -3,714 Financial Operations 8,368 Adjustments -3,504 Ending Cash 616 StratSim Ind:ind1 Firm:a Period 5 User gre9304   Product Contribution Period 5 6.6 Firm A Product Contribution  Vehicle  Units (000s) Dealer Sales (mill.) Direct Sales (mill.)  COGS (mill.) Gross Margin (mill.) Adv  Ãƒâ€š Promo (mills.) After  Ãƒâ€š Mkting (mill.) Ace 185 $3372 $0 $2524 $848 $55 $793 Alec 286 $2857 $0 $2925 $-68 $60 $-128 Alfa 460 $8233 $0 $6579 $1654 $75 $1579 Total 930 $14462 $0 $12027 $2434 $190 $2244 Note: Dollar amounts are in millions. 6.7 Per Unit Contribution  Vehicle Per Unit Revenue Per Unit COGS  Per Unit Margin Margin Pct.  Ãƒâ€š Adv  Ãƒâ€š Promo Per Unit Contrib. Contrib. Pct.  Ãƒâ€š Ace $18243 $13654 $4589 25% $298 $4292 24% Alec $9998 $10235 $-237 -2% $210 $-447 -4% Alfa $17908 $14311 $3597 20% $163 $3434 19% Total $15545 $12928 $2617 17% $204 $2413 16% Note: Dollar amounts are per unit. StratSim Ind:ind1 Firm:a Period 5 User gre9304 6.8 Distribution Detail Period 5 Firm A North South East West Total Full Coverage 200 250 150 200 800 Established Dealers 138 165 120 128 551 Coverage 69% 66% 80% 64% 69% Planned Openings -10 -20 0 -15 -45 Support/Dealer (000s) $86.1 $74.2 $96.9 $91.7 $86.2 Units/Dealer 1,509 1,679 1,634 1,944 1,688 Sales/Dealer (mill.) $24.9 $28.0 $26.8 $31.7 $27.8 Service/Dealer (mill.) $1.4 $1.4 $1.7 $1.8 $1.6 Gross/Dealer (mill.) $1.9 $2.2 $2.2 $2.5 $2.2 Dealer Rating 57 57 58 58 57 StratSim Ind:ind1 Firm:a Period 5 User gre9304   6.9 Manufacturing Detail Period 5 Firm A Capacity (000s) 1,000 Coming on Line (000s) 500  Vehicle Prod. (000s) Sales (000s) Inv. (000s) Days Inv.  Comment Ace 224 185 125 246 Alec 353 286 94 120 Alfa 625 460 244 193 Total 1,201 930 462 181 StratSim Ind:ind1 Firm:a Period 5 User gre9304 6.10 Portfolio Analysis Period 5 StratSim Ind:ind1 Firm:a Period 5 User gre9304

Essay Topics for Ap History Can Be Fun for Everyone

<h1> Essay Topics for Ap History Can Be Fun for Everyone </h1> <h2> Essay Topics for Ap History Fundamentals Explained</h2> <p>Getting prepared for the AP European history last, most important test can be among the most distressing periods in the full schedule year. Understudies have occupied existences and as often as possible disregard a coming cutoff time. Is 1 inquiry that various understudies pose to themselves. Prep understudies will guarantee the records. </p> <h2> The Essay Topics for Ap History Game </h2> <p>You've gone to the best possible area! Web recording for people telecommuting. Because there is a decent arrangement of phony news accessible on the net, additionally be suspicious of phony history (for example counterfeit Jefferson cites). The History Hub Library can be to some degree overpowering, yet on the off chance that you jump into it with a thought of what you're scanning for, it is a fabulous apparatus. < /p> <h2>Essay Topics for Ap History - Is it a Scam? </h2> <p>There are in excess of a couple of reasons with respect to why you may need to write in old history paper. Our master authors will before long produce a great paper, only customized to accommodate your prerequisites. At the point when it is factious or instructive articles, one must build up a theme that may snatch the enthusiasm of the peruser immediately and this isn't such a simple activity. It will create the history exposition composing process quicker and simpler, and you won't have to give a decent arrangement of time doing research.</p> <p>Nowadays it's extremely hard to find a dependable article composing administration. The most oftentimes experienced paper composing administration that most of our customers require is article composing. On the off chance that it's the first occasion when you're probably going to utilize our article composing administration, you in all likelihood have a lot of inquiries. Benevolently note our administration isn't restricted to creating expanded article history subjects. </p> <p>Otherwise, a quick glance at the subjects recorded beneath may offer you the motivation you should think about your own title. The determination of theme is extremely significant with respect to composing an extended exposition and surely in the subject of history. There are bunches of determinations of points dependent regarding the matter you would choose to create a paper. You ought to anyway verify that you pick a theme which you're familiar at, rather than fish in obscurity. </p> <p>When you illuminate us pretty much all regarding the paper data, we'll start scanning for an adequate essayist for your paper. Maybe you despite everything need to see progressively about the best approach to form a history paper. It is an inconceivable assignment to compose an incredible history paper in the event that you expound on something you discover exhausting and couldn't care less about at all. In this way, composing a history paper will doubtlessly be fun, on the off chance that you just pick an extremely interesting history article theme. </p> <p>Because the extended exposition contains unquestionably a bigger number of words than an ordinary paper, the determination of subject must be such a decent contention can be created and settled. Have been a point was altered for the long paper will appear in the archive based inquiry. The articulation is autodidacticism your capacity to train yourself. You may pick a measurement or statement to really assist drive with homing the noteworthiness of your theme. </p> <p>Topic You should begin conceptualizing right off the bat in the semester for a brilliant subject. The theme is effectively the most significant thing for a paper. Stay sensible and pick a theme you can look into. </p>

Negative Effects Of Divorce On Children - 1072 Words

What are the Negative Effects of Divorce on Children When I was five years old I was forced to make a choice. This was a choice many children should not have to make and can never really be prepared for. My parents were getting a divorce and they decided it was in my best interests to give me the option to live with whomever I chose. It was a burden that to this day affects my relationship with one of my parents. Ultimately, I chose to live with my mother and from then on, my father would barely be a part of my life. I often wonder would I have been better off in life had my parents decided to stay together and not divorce each other. This lead me to find out whether there are negative effects of divorce on children. I first started†¦show more content†¦At first glance, this made a lot of sense to me. Unfortunately, this argument assumes that if the parents were still married they would be arguing all the time. If they were still married wouldn’t they have found a way to resolve their differences or arguments? Or at the very least the parents would have been able to communicate effectively enough with each other to accomplish resolution. I decided to dismiss the positive effects arguments because I of the lack of evidential support. Now I am back to focusing on the negative effects. Children often blame or feel hate toward the parent that left, which is usually the father (Arreola et al., n.d.). I tend to agree with this argument wholeheartedly, because these feelings were experienced by myself. I am not sure the paper did an adequate job supporting this argument; it simply stated this and did not give any evidence to support it. However, through personal experiences of mine, it gave it credence. The next negative effect was that children of parents who divorced often experienced commitment issues, problems developing and tended to lead solitary lifestyles (Arreola et al., n.d.). This argument again lacking any support could be considered weak. This paper at this point, seemed to be throwing statements around without a lot of evidence to support them. The statement is convincing and even believable but hard to completely be on board with it without something to back it up. After I finishedShow MoreRelatedThe Negative Effect of Divorce on Children Essay941 Words   |  4 PagesThe Negative Effect of Divorce on Children Divorce has a negative effect on the psychological and social aspects of our children, which may appear instantly or not come to the surface for years. This is why I think that divorce should only be a last resort and not rushed into even by couples with the most troubled marriages. The only acceptable reason for someone rushing into divorce is if they or their children are in danger. I believe that marriage is a commitment not to be taken lightly andRead MoreNegative Effects of Divorce on Children Essay889 Words   |  4 PagesNegative Effects of Divorce on Children Divorce has a strong negative effect on children. The children are brought into the family and then ripped out of what they know is right or of their norms. James M. Henslin defines the family as being two or more people who consider themselves related by blood, marriage, or adoption (445). When married you are instantaneously put into a family. When two people decide to get a divorce, their children do not wholly understand what is going on. RegardlessRead More The Negative Effects of Divorce on Children Essay1528 Words   |  7 PagesThe Negative Effects of Divorce on Children So many persons think divorce a panacea for every ill, find out, when they try it, that the remedy is worse than the disease (Qtd in Harper 192). Divorce, in any circumstance, rips a child apart, tossing him/her from one house to another, limiting time spent with his/her parents, and confusing him/her. There are very few reasons that would prove to be more beneficial for the parent to leave than to stay and endure his/her marriage. Usually it isRead MoreDivorces Have Negative Effects on Children Essay1050 Words   |  5 Pages In our nation divorce is a big part of life. Divorce is the legal dissolution of marriage or the termination of an existing relationship or union. Divorce starts with two adults but always ends up impacting the children in the biggest way. Sons and daughters of divorce often feel confused and abandoned, lose their family structure, and experience identity crisis. Many parents never bother to think of how divorce will affect their children. Children are impacted by divorce in multiple ways.Read MoreHow Does Divorce Create Long Term Negative Effects For Children? Essay1953 Words   |  8 PagesDivorce is one of many controversial subjects in family and human development research. What inspired me to critically analyze the article â€Å"Does Divorce Create Long-Term Negative Effects for Children?† is the challenge it would be for me to put my bias aside considering I am from a divorced home. After reading the article and analyzing it over and over, I can’t help but think that the writer answering â€Å"YES† to this controversial question overlooked many variables and over generalized his findingsRead Morethe effects of divorce on children and adolescents Essay example1035 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿The effects of Divorce on Children and adolescents Divorce or the parent separation is a major life change for the children and can lead to dreadful consequences. Divorce affects children and adolescents negatively, from different aspects resulting from the change in their family and the multiple stressors that they are facing. The Psychological, educational, emotional and social effects of divorce can be really devastating for both parent and children. Children andRead MoreChildren of Divorce Essay655 Words   |  3 Pages Summary Assignment Terrill Ray DeVry University ENGL 135 Summary Prewriting Theme: Family Topic: Children of Divorce Title: Consequences of parental divorce for child development. Hyun Sik Kim is likely against too much government influence on schools and feels that government control is detrimental. Intended audience: The American Sociological Review (ASR) publishes original (not previously published) works of interest to the discipline in general, new theoretical developments, results of qualitativeRead MoreThe Effects Of Divorce On Child Development1194 Words   |  5 PagesThe Effects of Divorce on Child Development I met the love of my life in my financial accounting class. He was charming, and intelligent, and he carried himself well. Early into our relationship I realized underneath this assuring exterior, was a broken, unstable man. He had issues with trust, and he always took many health risks. He explained to me how hard it was for him to attach himself to people because he figured they would leave anyways. Nothing is forever. he seemed to believe. On topRead MoreHow Divorce Has Changed Changing Society1491 Words   |  6 Pagesanalyze correlation, causation, and effect. One topic that has benefited from the use of statistics to measure its effects is divorce. Divorce is defined as the legal process of dissolving a marriage, thus separating two individuals (Merriam). From generation to generation, divorce has been on a steady increase. The annual rate of divorce more than doubled between the mid-1960s and the early 1980s (Croteau). As of recent, statistics show an increase in divorce ra tes from less than 20% to nearly 50%Read MoreEssay about The Effects of Divorce in American Culture1719 Words   |  7 PagesThe effects of divorce on the American culture are immense. Social scientists have been studying these effects for many years now. The studies are continuing to confirm that the climbing rate of divorce in the American culture is hurting the society and also frequently devastating the lives of many American children. More often than not people decide to get a divorce before they really think about the effects of divorce. People usually decide to get a divorce based on emotion rather than logic which

Issues Management and Influencing Decisions †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Issues Management and Influencing Decisions. Answer: Introduction: The term firms strategic orientation is a very complex term consisting of several factors that both in the category of either external or internal section of the business. What brings out more complexity is the fact that all these factors in concern interact with each other, and this results in an environment of lots of certainties, availability of numerous stakeholders and causal ambiguity as some of the aspects. There have existed managerial attempts that are aimed at exerting pressure on the above forces and this has led to the creation of multiple models that are geared towards the performance of strategic management. As stated above, there has been a lot of challenging in the determination of the role or the essence of strategic management despite the many attempts that have been made to explain the same. Many organization has had a challenge I determination of the organizational prerequisites that they have to put in place so that the organization can run its activities well. The problem is that many attempts by the scholars have not been In a position to bring to the attention of most of the organization manages the procedures they are supposed to follow when performing their tasks and the development of a strategic management role, not forgetting the role of monitoring the environment as well. This research is geared towards, identification and understanding all the forces that are crucial or play a part in an organization environment, both internal and externally. This also explains how the forces end up shaping the organization. The basics of these research are based on the issue management approach which is concerned with intelligence, design, choice, implementation, feedback as the model of decision making. Several models were developed to help solve the problem of strategic management. The intelligence model attributed to Herbert Simon and his fellow researchers was the best since it captured many other sections other than external and the internal environment. Unlike other models that only considered the majoring their argument on the time that should be spent on the design and choice phases of decision making, the Herbert Simon group approach covered all the other sections like the intelligence, design, choice, implementation, and feedback model. The findings were as follows In many organizations, the majority of the managers considered sacrificing most of the time on the design of the issues management and decision-making processes instead of considering other factors like implementation process. There is a need for strategic thinking for every organization as a way of realizing assumptions, identifying signals and classifying them and last generation and testing of hypotheses. The implications of the key findings One of the key findings was there was a need for a strategic thinking. According to Ansoff, today, the level of bringing a change is in a condition that the official and the recognized procedures used for planning seem to be no longer enough to respond to future turbulence in time. This is due to high level of improved technology that has also had an impact on the economic world too. Another reason for slow change implementation is the increasing number of stakeholder that are involved in organized activities in different ways. These implications are evident when it comes to corporate and social responsibilities concerning the nature and the need for a business. The lack of considering the strategic thinking by some of the organization has contributed to the failure of some organization that is good at expectancy of political pressures according to Ansoff. Strategic thinking helps managers in: Understanding the best external environment that favors the organization. Get to know the strongholds and the aims or the set goals of an organization. Be in apposition to realize new opportunities and think of how to make good use of them. Feature the many different ways of coming up with solutions or strategies. Another implication is that the organization led by the managers should consider all the processes that must be involved for a complete IM. This, therefore, calls for strategic planning. Goodstein defined planning as that activity that is done aiming the envisioning and the developing of the major procedures that and activities that a given organization uses to achieve their set objectives. Poor issue management activities imply that the organization has no ways in which it can identify and address fully any rising problem or an opportunity as well. This also implies that its the role of the manager to practice strategic thinking that is a combination of creativity and analytical abilities and these end up resulting in good strategic planning. Recommendations If an organization want to achieve strategic management, they must consider using integrated planning system model that enables the integration of both management and strategic planning.(manading strategic issues in turbulent environment , 2000)Moreover, one of the key necessities is to create authoritative capability in revealing and working with mental models. This is effortlessly said yet not really effortlessly proficient. In the two people as well as associations, they are profoundly established in the oblivious and program schedules that have been created over numerous years. Under generally serene business conditions, where change is moderate and more developmental than progressive, one can contend that SIMS is not as critical and that the current mental models may well be sufficient for the errand. Conclusions Its evident that the management issues have grown to significance levels. (Ansoff H, 1980)Now the basic functions of planning, monitoring, and analysis are being acknowledged as the essential parts of strategic management. A good management should consider providing a good frame work to make effective issues management possible. References Ansoff H, I. (1980). strategic issues management. strategic management, 131-148. Hayes, M. (1985) Developing Managers for strategic Management, in W. D. Guth (ed.), Handbook of Business Strategy, Boston, MA: Warren, Gorham Lamont, ch. XXV. Heath, R. L. and Associates (1988) Strategic Issues Management, San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass. Hing, A. (1990) Issues Management and Influencing Decisions, Practising Manager, 11(1):4244. Hogarth, R. M. (1987) Judgment and Choice (2nd end). New York: John Wiley and Sons. Huber, G. P. (1991) Organizational Learning: The Contributing Processes and the Literatures, Organization Science 2(1): 88115. Managing strategic issues in the turbulent environment. (2000). long range planning, 67.

Attic White Ground Lekythos free essay sample

The lekythos shown on the title page was found in the University of Pennsylvania’s Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology. It is titled â€Å"Attic White Ground Lekythos† ca. 460 BC and was painted by the â€Å"Achilles Painter. † Its dimensions are H. 0. 385 m. , D. 0. 12 m. It was possibly found in Athens, and is from the Attica region and is labeled as early classical. The image shown on the lekythos is of two women, one a maid and one a mistress. The mistress is seated on the right side, in a chair, weaving a wreath. Her head is shown in profile, bent looking at the object in her hands. She is wearing a chiton, a type of sleeveless dress with a rounded neck, and on top of this the customary, heavier himation. Painted in white are her skin and the himation. The white is very cracked however it is still very visible. Her hair was painted in a dark brown. We will write a custom essay sample on Attic White Ground Lekythos or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Some scholars have argued that she is also wearing a wreath, like the one she is weaving, on her head. Her figure is outlined in thin black paint, which is not completely visible on her entire body. She is seated in a chair that is painted dark brown. The other woman on the lekythos is standing on the left side facing her mistress. The maid’s body is forward, with her head facing to her right, bent downward. This woman has short curly hair that is painted brown. Her skin is also painted white, yet cracked from the years. She is also wearing a chiton, yet because she is standing the viewer can see that it falls to just below her knees. Her right arm is relaxed at her side. Her left arm is holding a flat round basket that is decorated with a floral pattern in black paint. Black and white ribbons hang from this basket and are possibly for use in weaving the wreath. Above the seated woman hangs a mirror. There are other objects hanging sporadically through the lekythos; however its placement in a case made it difficult so view these. Through outside research, a pouch and a lekythos are other hanging objects painted on this vase. One of the most important aspects of this vase is the inscription that is between the two women. It reads , meaning Diphilos is beautiful. It is not very clear if this inscription has any connection to the use of the vase as a funerary item. Around the top of the body is frieze with a meandering pattern that has random X designs within it. Above the body, at the beginning of the neck there is a swirly pattern with a few leaves painted throughout. The top of the neck, mouth and the handle are completely black. The base is painted a simple black color. The â€Å"Achilles Painter† developed the white ground technique used in this piece. The technique consisted of covering a pot in a white slip of very fine white clay. Black paint was used for outline detailing and brown, purple, red and white were used to add more color to the scene. The technique was later considered a failure because, unlike red-figure and black-figure painting, the white clay chipped easily and the paint color faded within 50 years. The â€Å"Achilles Painter† was an anonymous case painter who reinvented the image of Achilles on a red-figure amphora. Sir John Beazley named him for his perfection of the image. The â€Å"Achilles Painter† generally painted two-figure compositions. Frequently seen in his work was the scene of a â€Å"Mistress and Maid†, such as the one on this lekythos. From his style, it was determined that he was a student of the â€Å"Berlin Painter,† who was also named by Sir John Beazley. The piece is found in the University of Pennsylvania’s Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology in the Greek Gallery. Other parts of this exhibit include red-figure and black-figure amphorae and kraters. Specifically this piece was part of Kerameikos Cemetery display. This included a background of the cemetery, located in the northwest corner of Athens, outside the Sacred and Dipylon Gates. It also describes how burial rituals and traditions changed throughout the centuries. While it is not clear if this lekythos was found in the cemetery, the museum uses it to reconstruct a possibility of what it would have looked like. A lekythos is a cylindrical type of vase with one handle attached to the neck. It has a long narrow body with a round base and a round mouth shaped like a funnel. Perfect for storing olive oil they were used for anointing bodies before burial during the prothesis of the corpse. Their main usage as funerary items is backed by their finding on or near grave sites. Lekythoi often represented funerary rites, scenes of loss or senses of departure. Also found are lekythoi, such as this one, decorated with images of daily life, and common rituals. The figures on these vases are usually outline drawings, lacking in emotion. It is believed that these were left as offerings to the deceased. This particular lekythos was possibly from the within the Kerameikos Cemetery. The museum clearly states in the display that some of the pieces in the exhibit were purchased in Athens; nothing is certainly from the cemetery. After analyzing the purpose of lekythos, I was reminded of the Dipylon Geometric Amphora. The main difference in this vase is that is relatively all geometric, except for a small frieze in the center, showing a funeral ritual and a few friezes showing animals. However, it is similar to the Mistress and Maid lekythos in its function and provenance. Found in the Dipylon cemetery, it was used as a grave marker, with a hole in the base that allowed oil offerings to be poured into the ground as a way to send offerings to the deceased. As mentioned above, it is believed that this lekythos was found in the Kerameikos cemetery used as a grave marker and an offering to the deceased. The other work that I was reminded of was Ajax and Achilles Playing a Game ca. 540-530 BC. While this was a hundred years earlier, and very different from the Mistress and the Maid Lekythos in style, both feature inscriptions on the vases. Also evident in both pieces is a swirly design, on Achilles and Ajax’s clothing and on the top of the neck of Mistress and the Maid. Both these pieces have one story shown on the main frieze, anything else is plain space or geometric patterns. The state of preservation of this piece is not perfect, it shows its years.